Aromatic Components of Herbs

 

 

Purpose

A time-of-flight mass spectrometer was used as a detector to perform a comparative analysis of the aromatic components of four aromatic herbs.

 

Methods

Ion sourceChemZo (BioChromato)
Mass Spectrometercompact QTOF (Bruker)
Measurement Method1g each of commercially available aromatic herbs (coriander, rosemary, sage, and thyme) was rubbed with a mortar and pestle to introduce the aromatic components into the MS through a tube.
Data ProcessingExtraction of aromatic components from mass spectra using Spectra Scope and Data Analysis software.

 

 

Results

Fig. 1 shows the TICs of the four aromatic herbs. Rosemary, sage, and thyme of the Perilla family showed similar intensities, while coriander of the Apiaceae family showed low intensities. Fig. 2 shows the mass spectra (30-second sample). Ions of 1,8-cineole and 2-dodecenal were detected in the three species from the Perilla family, and in coriander.

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